India-Kenya to discuss cheetah sourcing

News Excerpt:

India is expected to host a delegation of Kenyan officials later this month to explore the possibility of sourcing cheetahs from the East African country for the next phase of Project Cheetah.

More about the news:

  • India will host the Kenyan delegation to primarily discuss their willingness to translocate cheetahs to India, the terms of such a translocation, including the number of cheetahs they are willing to part with. 
  • As part of Project Cheetah, India plans to introduce eight to 14 cheetahs annually for five years, subject to availability.
  • In December last year India expressed its desire to source cheetahs from Kenya during a visit of the Kenyan President William Ruto.

Project Cheetah:

  • Project Cheetah is India’s ambitious attempt to introduce African cats in the wild in the country.
    • Cheetah, the fastest land animal, was declared extinct in the country in 1952.
  • It was launched in 2022 when the first eight cheetahs were transported to Madhya Pradesh’s Kuno National Park from Namibia.
  • As of now, there are 27 cheetahs in Kuno – 13 adults and 14 cubs. Ten cheetahs have died so far owing to illnesses and infections.
    • Deaths caused by infections are one of the key reasons India is looking towards Kenya as a potential source of the big cats.

Gandhi Sagar Wildlife Sanctuary:

  • Gandhi Sagar is a wildlife sanctuary located in Mandsaur district of Madhya Pradesh. 
  • It is being developed as a second site for Cheetah relocation in the country.
  • The upcoming visit of the Kenyan delegation might include a trip to the Gandhi Sagar sanctuary to assess the on-ground preparations made by the Madhya Pradesh forest department.
  • Recently, a five-member team from South Africa too visited the Gandhi Sagar sanctuary and the Kuno National Park in MP. 
    • Sourcing cheetahs from South Africa for introduction in Gandhi Sagar is also under consideration.

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