The organic materials that decompose on the earth's surface and mix with rock debris are called soil.
GS 3 - Science and Technology
Why in the news?
The Government passed an amendment to the New Drugs and Clinical Trial Rules (2023) with the objective of discontinuing the utilization of animals in research, particularly in the testing of drugs.
International Criminal Court (ICC)
Origin of ICC
After World War II, the Nuremberg Trials were set up by the Allies to punish top Nazi officials. However, it took until the 1990s for many countries to agree that there should be a permanent court to hold the worst criminals accountable.
Assam Rifles: the oldest paramilitary force in India
Safeguarding Legacies and Enforcing Security for Over 180 Years Established in 1835, the Assam Rifles proudly claim the title of India's oldest paramilitary force, a testament to its enduring legacy and pivotal role in the nation's security framework.
India's Demographic Duality
A Youthful Nation with an Aging Workforce
GS3 - Economy
Aditya L1 Mission
Aditya L1 is India's first space-based observatory mission to explore the sun's mysteries.
Pioneering a new era: Quantum Computing
About
Quantum computing is a cutting-edge paradigm of computing that leverages the principles of quantum mechanics to perform computations in ways that are fundamentally different from classical computers.
Dryland Farming in India
Introduction
Owing to its unique geographical location, India has a high degree of diversity in weather conditions and patterns. As a result, very varied agricultural techniques and cropping patterns emerged throughout the country's many agro-climatic zones.